Parivartini Ekadashi 2025 - Write Spark Articles

Parivartini Ekadashi, also known as Padma and Parshva Ekadashi, is observed on the Ekadashi of Shukla Paksha in the Bhadrapada month. This festival symbolizes the divine turn of Lord Vishnu during his yogic sleep and is one of the significant events of Chaturmas. In 2025, this Ekadashi will be celebrated on 03 September. Observing fast, reading the Katha, performing rituals, and charity on this day yields immense spiritual merit.

Parivartini Ekadashi 2025: Date and Time

Parivartini Ekadashi in 2025 will be observed on Wednesday, 03 September 2025.

· Ekadashi Tithi Begins: 03 September 2025, at 3:55 A.M

· Ekadashi Tithi Ends: 04 September 2025, at 4:23 A.M

· Vrat Parana Timing: 04 September 2025, after sunrise

The Story of Parivartini Ekadashi

In ancient times, there lived a righteous king of the Suryavansha named Mandhata. His kingdom was peaceful and prosperous. However, for three years straight, the region experienced no rainfall, resulting in suffering and famine. The worried king consulted Sage Angira, who revealed that a Shudra was performing severe penance, disrupting the natural order of dharma.

Instead of punishing the Shudra, the king sought a peaceful solution. The sage then advised him to observe the Bhadrapada Shukla Ekadashi Vrat, also known as Padma or Parivartini Ekadashi. The king, along with his subjects, observed the fast with full devotion, and soon after, rain returned, and peace was restored.

This story signifies that with devotion and faith, even the impossible can become possible.

Parivartini Ekadashi: Rituals

On the auspicious day of Dashami in the Shukla Paksha of the Bhadrapada month, one should bathe early in the morning with a devoted and focused mind. Then, during the midday period, take only one meal with full concentration, and sleep on the floor at night. At the end of the night, when the dawn becomes clear and pure, perform daily rituals on the day of Ekadashi and take a bath. After that, with devotion, recite the following mantra while taking the vow of fasting:

Adya sthitva niraaharah sarvabhoga-vivarjitah।Shvo bhokshye pundareekaaksha sharanam me bhavaachyut।।

Oh lotus-eyed Lord, Narayan! Today I shall stay without food, abstaining from all pleasures, and tomorrow I shall eat. Achyuta! Please grant me your refuge. Then, worship Lord Narayan with incense, fragrance, and other offerings, and remain awake throughout the night near him. Thereafter, at sunrise on the day of Dwadashi, worship Lord Shri Hari again with devotion. After that, serve food to Brahmins and then, along with brothers, relatives,grandsons, and sons, have your meal in silence.

Benefits of Parivartini Ekadashi

1) Destroys all sins and paves the path to liberation (moksha).

2) As per scriptures, the observer attains heaven and inner purification.

3) Since it falls in Chaturmas, its spiritual merit is greatly magnified.

4) Regular fasting brings mental peace and inner stability.

5) Purifies body and mind, leading to improved health.

6) Enhances willpower and fosters self-discipline.

7) Brings wealth, food, and prosperity.

8) Couples desiring children are believed to be blessed with progeny.

9) Helps maintain harmony and goodwill in marital life.

10) Brings peace and positive energy to the household.

11) Creates a spiritual environment and connects the family with devotion.

12) Strengthens faith, devotion, and inner strength, bringing balance to life.

Worship Method of Parivartini Ekadashi

A. Vow and Beginning of the Fast

a) Wake up early in the morning, take a bath, and wear clean clothes.

b) Bow before Lord Shri Vishnu or his Vaman form.

c) With complete devotion and discipline,

d) Take the vow of fasting.

B. Use of Worship Materials

a) Offer Tulsi leaves and yellow flowers to the Lord.

b) Light a ghee lamp and incense sticks.

c) If Shaligram (Shakling) is present, perform abhishek with Panchamrit.

C. Worship of Goddess Lakshmi and Tulsi

a) Along with Lord Shrihari Vishnu, also worship Goddess Lakshmi and Tulsi Devi.

b) Place a lamp near the Tulsi plant and perform puja with mantras.

D. What to Offer as Prasad

a) Offer fruits, betel leaves, areca nut, rock sugar, etc., to the Lord as prasad.

b) Later, the devotee may consume these sattvic items.

E. Rules of Fasting

a) Avoid grains completely during the fast.

b) Consume only fruits, milk, water, sugarcane juice, or light fasting food.

c) If capable, observing a waterless fast is considered best.

F. Stay in Devotion All Day

a) Remember Lord Vishnu throughout the day.

b) Chant the mantra “Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya”.

c) Recite Vishnu Sahasranama, Gita Path, or Vaman Stotra.

G. Evening Worship and Aarti

a) In the evening, light a lamp and perform aarti of the Lord with the family.

b) Place a lamp near the Tulsi plant and blow the conch.

H. Bhajan-Kirtan and Night Vigil

a) At night, perform collective bhajan-kirtan and participate in religious discussions.

b) Night vigil is especially significant; avoid sleeping.

I. Breaking the Fast on Dwadashi Tithi (04 September 2025)

a) On the next morning (Dwadashi Tithi), bathe again and worship the Lord.

b) Donate food, clothes, or money to Brahmins, cows, the poor, children, or widows.

c) After sunrise, perform Parana at the appropriate time — i.e., conclude the fast.

d) For Parana, consume sattvic food like khichdi, fruits, milk, or light grains.

Mantra Chanting for Parivartini Ekadashi

Main Mantras:

“Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya”

“Hare Krishna Hare Krishna, Hare Ram Hare Ram”

Benefits:

1) Mental peace and inner purification

2) Removal of negativity

3) Spiritual advancement

4) Blessings of Lord Vishnu

Significance of Parivartini Ekadashi

1) Lord Vishnu’s Divine Turn: On this day, Lord Vishnu turns from left to right side during his yogic sleep, considered highly auspicious and transformative.

2) Mid-Point of Chaturmas: Symbolizes a spiritual reset and introspection.

3) Power of Listening to Katha: Hearing or reading the Katha on this day removes sins and purifies the soul.

4) Vaman Jayanti: Dwadashi of Bhadrapada Shukla marks the birth of Vaman, Lord Vishnu’s dwarf incarnation.

5) Significance of Bali-Vaman Incident: The day after this Ekadashi, Lord Vaman sought three steps of land from King Bali, symbolizing ego destruction.

6) Symbol of Dharma Establishment: The day promotes righteousness, destruction of sins, and divine justice.

7) Connection with Vaman Jayanti: Deeply connected with the divine incarnation of Vaman, inspiring faith and righteous action among devotees.

Religious Importance of Parivartini Ekadashi

1) Mentioned in Brahmavaivarta, Padma, and Skanda Purana.

2) As per Brahmavaivarta Purana, observing this vrat yields the same merit as Ashwamedha Yajna.

3) In Bhagavad Gita, this vrat is described as a medium of spiritual purification.

4) It helps in the liberation of ancestors and grants them peace.

5) All sorrows and faults of devotees are removed if observed faithfully.

6) Since it occurs in Chaturmas, its benefits multiply greatly.

7) Celebrates the divine turn of Lord Vishnu, bringing auspiciousness.

8) Grants peace, prosperity, and divine wealth.

9) Considered one of the most special and supreme Ekadashis.

10) Charity, chanting, penance, and service done on this day yield manifold rewards.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. In which regions is Parivartini Ekadashi celebrated?

a) South India (Karnataka, Tamil Nadu): Lord Vishnu is symbolically turned.

b) North India (Mathura, Vrindavan): Offerings of Tulsi and Lotus.

c) Gujarat, Maharashtra: Vaman Katha and Tulsi worship.

2. Why is Parivartini Ekadashi celebrated?Parivartini Ekadashi falls during the Chaturmas when Lord Vishnu, in yogic sleep, changes his position. This divine shift symbolizes spiritual awakening, re-establishment of dharma, and a new beginning. Observing this fast bestows Lord Vishnu’s special grace, considered liberating and purifying. Any man or woman, householder or celibate, can observe it with devotion.

3. How to observe Parivartini Ekadashi at home?

1) Place a Tulsi plant near the altar and offer water; light a lamp in the evening.

2) Offer yellow flowers, fruits, sweets (naivedya), and Tulsi leaves to Lord Vishnu.

3) Take a vow and fast with either fruits or observe nirjala upavas; maintain sattvic thoughts.

4) Read or listen to the Vrat Katha with family and chant the Lord’s name.

5) Chant “Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya” all day or recite Vishnu Sahasranama, Vaman Stotra, or Bhagavad Gita.

6) Perform aarti at dusk and try to stay awake through bhajans and kirtans.

7) On Dwadashi morning, bathe, perform puja again, and donate food, clothes, or money to Brahmins, cows, or the poor, then break the fast.

4. How to perform Parivartini Ekadashi puja?

1) Bathe and wear clean yellow clothes, meditate on Lord Vishnu.

2) Use Tulsi leaves, yellow flowers, rice, kumkum, sandalwood, and ghee lamps in the puja.

3) Perform abhishek of Lord Vishnu or Shaligram with Panchamrit (milk, curd, ghee, honey, sugar).

4) Recite Vishnu Suktam, Vaman Stotra, or Vishnu Sahasranama; perform aarti in the evening.

5) Engage in bhajan-kirtan or Gita path and stay awake in devotion.

5. When does Parivartini Ekadashi 2025 start?In 2025, Parivartini Ekadashi fast will be observed on Wednesday, 03 September. The Ekadashi Tithi starts at 3:55 AM on 03 September and ends at 4:23 AM on 04 September.

6. What should not be done on Ekadashi?

1) Completely avoid tamasic and negative activities or items.

2) Maintain positive, sattvic thoughts; avoid arguments or harsh words.

3) Practice restraint in body, speech, and mind.

4) Follow celibacy strictly during this fast.

5) Stay away from material indulgences and celebrations.

7. What should be done on Ekadashi day?

1) Worship, read Katha, do chanting and aarti of Lord Vishnu.

2) Engage in mantra-japa, meditation, and spiritual reflection.

3) Join family members in devotional acts.

4) Donate food, clothes, or money to the needy.

5) Avoid unnecessary tasks and dedicate the day to spiritual activities